The Old Testament in the Heart of the Catholic
Church
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{1961} Down
Creation [CCC 280]
a. exists apart from the history of
salvation.
b. reaches its fulfillment and conclusion
in Christ.
c. tells us how and when the universe arose
physically.
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{1962} Down Up
The mystery of Christ [CCC 280]
a. hides the purpose for which ''in the
beginning God created the heavens and the earth.''
b. partially reveals the purpose for which
''in the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.''
c. reveals the purpose for which ''in the
beginning God created the heavens and the earth.''
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{1963} Down Up
At the Creation, God [CCC 280]
a. already had in mind and saw the glory of
the new creation in Christ.
b. failed to see that everything has its
final purpose in the new creation in Christ.
c. had no intention of completing
everything in the new creation in Christ.
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{1964} Down Up
The account of Creation [CCC 284]
a. does at least necessarily tell us how
and when man appeared.
b. does tell us exactly how and when the
universe arose physically.
c. does not necessarily tell us how and
when the universe arose physically.
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{1965} Down Up
The account of Creation
a. does not tell us the meaning of
existence.
b. is evasive about the meaning of
existence.
c. tells us the meaning of existence.
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{1966} Down Up
The account of Creation
a. does not tell us the origin of evil and
whether there is any liberation from it.
b. is evasive about the origin of evil and
whether there is any liberation from it.
c. tells us the origin of evil and whether
there is any liberation from it.
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{1967} Down Up
The account of Creation tells us that the universe is governed by
a. a purely random set of accidents.
b. a set of fixed, deterministic laws.
c. a transcendent, intelligent, and good
being called ''God.''
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{1968} Down Up
The account of Creation tells us that you are governed by
a. a purely random set of accidents.
b. a set of fixed, deterministic laws.
c. a transcendent, intelligent, and good
being called ''God.''
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{1969} Down Up
Beware! If the universe is governed by a purely random set of accidents,
or by a set of fixed, deterministic laws, then
a. it is possible that you are, also.
b. that does mean that you are, also.
c. that does not mean that you are,
also.
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{1970} Down Up
In the Catechism [CCC 295] the Holy Father and bishops united with him
profess that the universe and everything in it is
a. not even partially the product of
necessity, or of blind fate or chance.
b. partially the product of necessity, or
of blind fate or chance.
c. the product of necessity, or of blind
fate or chance.
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{1971} Down Up
The Bible preserves the memory of the people of Israel as nomadic, living
in tents with no permanent cities, before gradually settling in the land
God had promised them. For example, the patriarchs live in tents (read Gen
12:8). After leaving Egypt, the people wandered in the desert for forty
years. According to Exodus, the Ark of the Covenant was carried on poles,
and the Jewish Tabernacle itself was a tent, the ''Tent of Meeting.'' All
these show a nomadic existence prior to the time when the people of Israel
settled in cities. <<
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{1972} Down Up
Genesis Exodus Leviticus Numbers
Deuteronomy || Joshua Judges Ruth 1 Samuel 2 Samuel 1 Kings 2 Kings || 1
Chronicles 2 Chronicles Ezra Nehemiah || Tobit* Judith* Esther 1
Maccabees* 2 Maccabees* Job
Psalms
Proverbs Ecclesiastes Song of
Songs Wisdom* Sirach* || Isaiah Jeremiah Lamentations >> Baruch*
<< Ezekiel Daniel || Hosea Joel Amos Obadiah Jonah Micah Nahum
Habakkuk Zephaniah Haggai Zechariah Malachi
The Old Testament books with a star *
are not any more or less important than the others. The star indicates
that the Catholic Church definitively professes and knows these books to
be part of the sacred writings, the inspired Word of God [cf. CCC 120],
but that they are specifically rejected by the Jewish people, and called
''apocryphal'' (of doubtful inspiration) by Protestants.
Most modern scholars believe that the book of Baruch
originated
a. among Jews living late in the exile in
Babylon or after the exile ended.
b. prior to the destruction of Jerusalem
and the exile in Babylon.
c. with Jeremiah's secretary, Baruch,
during the exile in Babylon.
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{1973} Down Up
Baruch's six chapters are concerned with:
- exiles and their faithfulness to the Temple and its worship in
Jerusalem (read Bar 1:1-7)
- inculcating an understanding that the exile was a proper punishment for
sin (read Bar 1:13)
- pleas for deliverance (read Bar 2:13-15)
- instruction to learn wisdom and follow the Lord (read Bar 3:9 and Bar
3:35-4:2)
- words to Jerusalem that her mourning will end (read Bar 5:1-6)
- (in chapter 6) strengthening faith by attacking and ridiculing the
worship of idols, using the form of a letter from Jeremiah.
<<
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{1974} Down Up
Genesis Exodus Leviticus Numbers
Deuteronomy || Joshua Judges Ruth 1 Samuel 2 Samuel 1 Kings 2 Kings || 1
Chronicles 2 Chronicles Ezra Nehemiah || Tobit* Judith* Esther 1
Maccabees* 2 Maccabees* Job
Psalms
Proverbs Ecclesiastes Song of
Songs Wisdom* Sirach* || Isaiah Jeremiah Lamentations Baruch* Ezekiel
Daniel || Hosea Joel Amos Obadiah Jonah Micah >> Nahum <<
Habakkuk Zephaniah Haggai Zechariah Malachi
The Old Testament books with a star *
are not any more or less important than the others. The star indicates
that the Catholic Church definitively professes and knows these books to
be part of the sacred writings, the inspired Word of God [cf. CCC 120],
but that they are specifically rejected by the Jewish people, and called
''apocryphal'' (of doubtful inspiration) by Protestants.
Read Nahum, Nah 1:1. Read Nah 3:1-3. Read Nah 3:18-19. The
book of Nahum prophesies the utter destruction of Nineveh, the powerful
and merciless capital of the kingdom of
a. Assyria.
b. Babylon.
c. Egypt.
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{1975} Down Up
Nineveh was utterly destroyed in 612 BC, just as Nahum had prophesied.
The Lord speaks to Jerusalem in Nah 1:12. Read Nah 1:12. However, despite
this promise, Jerusalem was more than humbled, it was leveled to the
ground in 586 BC by the Babylonians. This means that
a. God was plainly not speaking through the
prophet Nahum.
b. Nahum foresaw the end of Assyria, but
not the rise of Babylon.
c. prophecy is just wishful thinking by a
pious person.
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{1976} Down Up
The Holy Father and bishops in communion with him teach in CCC 60 that
the people descended from Abraham would
a. be the sole recipients of the promise
God made.
b. be the trustees of the promise God
made.
c. not be true recipients of the promise
God made.
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{1977} Down Up
''Trustees'' are
a. the one and only true owners of
something precious.
b. those who can not receive or possess
something precious.
c. those who preserve and take care of
something precious.
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{1978} Down Up
After God made the covenant with Abraham, what was the status of the
covenant he had made with Noah? The covenant with Noah
a. became a metaphor for the covenant with
Abraham.
b. completed its purpose and so passed into
history.
c. will never be revoked and continues in
force.
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{1979} Down Up
There is a history of the covenants, a history in which God gradually
reveals himself and his desire for an intimate and unbreakable
relationship of love with men. According to the Catechism [CCC 288], this
history begins with
a. Creation.
b. the Fall.
c. the Flood.
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{1980} Up
Read Ps 78. Now re-read Ps 78:56-72. The psalmist says that the
sinfulness of the people caused God to forsake his dwelling at Shiloh and
to choose the tribe of Judah and the city of Jerusalem for his dwelling.
Many scholars think that by pointedly making the reference to Shiloh, the
psalmist not only praises Jerusalem and Judah but also implies that
a. Jerusalem and Judah will keep covenant
with the Lord faithfully forever.
b. no amount of sinfulness could cause God
to abandon Judah and Jerusalem.
c. the sinfulness of the people might cause
God to abandon Judah and Jerusalem.
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copyright (c) 2001 John
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